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Study of Microstructure and Properties of Gold Based Brush Materials

Received: 3 July 2022    Accepted: 28 July 2022    Published: 15 August 2022
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Abstract

Electric brushes for aerospace vehicles—conductive rings electrically contact sliding friction pairs, are important power and signal transmission channels for aerospace vehicles. They are key stand-alone products that affect the life and reliability of satellites. In addition to ensuring high reliability in structure, friction pair materials should also select electrical contact materials suitable for space environment. This paper studies the corresponding relationship among the process, performance and organization of AuNi9 brush wire as one of the sliding friction pairs, especially for the process link of key performance changes. AuNi9 alloy was prepared and investigated in order to obtain excellent mechanical properties by optimizing the heat treatment conditions in this paper. The results show that the microstructures of the alloy are mainly composed of α-Au solid solution and A small amount of Au-Ni phase. The strength and hardness of the material continue to increase with the increase of deformation rate, and the strength is basically linear. However, the hardness has a limit value, and even if the deformation rate continues to increase, the hardness does not change significantly. The AuNi9 alloy has obvious aging strengthening phenomenon. When the temperature is kept at 300°C, the hardness increases with the heat treatment. The optimal heat treatment process of AuNi9 alloy is heating at 300°C for 30 minutes.

Published in American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14
Page(s) 87-91
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Noble Metal, Sliding Friction Pair, Brush Wire, Microstructure, Properties

References
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[3] Jaephil Cho, Sookyung Jeong, Youngsik Kim. Commercial and research battery technologies for electrical energy storage applications, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, Volume 48, June 2015, Pages 84-101.
[4] S. Ould Amroucheab D. Rekiouab T. Rekiouab S. Bachac Overview of energy storage in renewable energy systems, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2016, 41 (45): 20914-20927.
[5] AH Dida. Design and Modeling of useful Tool for Satellite Solar Array Preliminary Sizing and Power System Analysis. 2019 European Space Power Conference (ESPC), 2019.
[6] Chaoyong Guo, MengZhang, QiangZhang et al. Active control technology for flexible solar array disturbance suppression, Aerospace Science and Technology, 2020, 106: 106148.
[7] Dongzhi Zhang, Yan Yang, Zhenyuan Xu, et al. An eco-friendly gelatin based triboelectric nanogenerator for a self-powered PANI nanorod/NiCo2O4 nanosphere ammonia gas sensor. 2022, 20.
[8] Weijie Shi, Haixia Zhao, Xiaohui Luo. Effect of diamond nanoparticle on the friction Property of sliding friction pair with molecular dynamics simulation, IEEE Access, 2019: 51790-51798.
[9] Da Hai He, Rafael Manory. A novel electrical contact material with improved self-lubrication for railway current collectors. Wear, 2001, 249 (7): 626-636.
[10] Peter Renner, Swarn Jha, Yan Chen, et al. A Review on corrosion and wear of additively manufactured alloys. Journal of Tribology, 2021, 143 (5): 050802- 050820.
[11] WANG Xin-ping, XIAO Jin-kun, ZHANG Lei et al. Effect of load on friction and wear behavior of AuNi9/Au coating tribo-couple, The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2012, 22 (12): 3427-3431.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Xiumei Shi, Lei Jiao, Feng Wang, Richu Wang, Xu Liu, et al. (2022). Study of Microstructure and Properties of Gold Based Brush Materials. American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology, 7(3), 87-91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14

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    ACS Style

    Xiumei Shi; Lei Jiao; Feng Wang; Richu Wang; Xu Liu, et al. Study of Microstructure and Properties of Gold Based Brush Materials. Am. J. Sci. Eng. Technol. 2022, 7(3), 87-91. doi: 10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14

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    AMA Style

    Xiumei Shi, Lei Jiao, Feng Wang, Richu Wang, Xu Liu, et al. Study of Microstructure and Properties of Gold Based Brush Materials. Am J Sci Eng Technol. 2022;7(3):87-91. doi: 10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14,
      author = {Xiumei Shi and Lei Jiao and Feng Wang and Richu Wang and Xu Liu and Yuefeng Qi},
      title = {Study of Microstructure and Properties of Gold Based Brush Materials},
      journal = {American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {87-91},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajset.20220703.14},
      abstract = {Electric brushes for aerospace vehicles—conductive rings electrically contact sliding friction pairs, are important power and signal transmission channels for aerospace vehicles. They are key stand-alone products that affect the life and reliability of satellites. In addition to ensuring high reliability in structure, friction pair materials should also select electrical contact materials suitable for space environment. This paper studies the corresponding relationship among the process, performance and organization of AuNi9 brush wire as one of the sliding friction pairs, especially for the process link of key performance changes. AuNi9 alloy was prepared and investigated in order to obtain excellent mechanical properties by optimizing the heat treatment conditions in this paper. The results show that the microstructures of the alloy are mainly composed of α-Au solid solution and A small amount of Au-Ni phase. The strength and hardness of the material continue to increase with the increase of deformation rate, and the strength is basically linear. However, the hardness has a limit value, and even if the deformation rate continues to increase, the hardness does not change significantly. The AuNi9 alloy has obvious aging strengthening phenomenon. When the temperature is kept at 300°C, the hardness increases with the heat treatment. The optimal heat treatment process of AuNi9 alloy is heating at 300°C for 30 minutes.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Study of Microstructure and Properties of Gold Based Brush Materials
    AU  - Xiumei Shi
    AU  - Lei Jiao
    AU  - Feng Wang
    AU  - Richu Wang
    AU  - Xu Liu
    AU  - Yuefeng Qi
    Y1  - 2022/08/15
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14
    T2  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    JF  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    JO  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    SP  - 87
    EP  - 91
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8353
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20220703.14
    AB  - Electric brushes for aerospace vehicles—conductive rings electrically contact sliding friction pairs, are important power and signal transmission channels for aerospace vehicles. They are key stand-alone products that affect the life and reliability of satellites. In addition to ensuring high reliability in structure, friction pair materials should also select electrical contact materials suitable for space environment. This paper studies the corresponding relationship among the process, performance and organization of AuNi9 brush wire as one of the sliding friction pairs, especially for the process link of key performance changes. AuNi9 alloy was prepared and investigated in order to obtain excellent mechanical properties by optimizing the heat treatment conditions in this paper. The results show that the microstructures of the alloy are mainly composed of α-Au solid solution and A small amount of Au-Ni phase. The strength and hardness of the material continue to increase with the increase of deformation rate, and the strength is basically linear. However, the hardness has a limit value, and even if the deformation rate continues to increase, the hardness does not change significantly. The AuNi9 alloy has obvious aging strengthening phenomenon. When the temperature is kept at 300°C, the hardness increases with the heat treatment. The optimal heat treatment process of AuNi9 alloy is heating at 300°C for 30 minutes.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

  • Beijing Non-ferrous Metals and Rare Earth Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, China

  • Beijing Non-ferrous Metals and Rare Earth Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, China

  • School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

  • Beijing Non-ferrous Metals and Rare Earth Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, China

  • Beijing Non-ferrous Metals and Rare Earth Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, China

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